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Wisconsin Employee Rights

Wisconsin Employee Rights

Introduction

Wisconsin employee rights are a set of legal protections that entitle workers to certain benefits and fair treatment in the workplace. These rights encompass a broad range of issues, including discrimination, wages, hours of work, and workplace safety. In this article, we will explore Wisconsin employee rights, including some of the most important rights granted to workers, how to file a complaint, and resources available to employees who experience workplace violations.

Equal Employment Opportunity

The Wisconsin Fair Employment Law (WFEL) prohibits employers from discriminating against employees or job applicants based on their protected class, including race, color, national origin, ancestry, religion, sex, age, sexual orientation, marital status, pregnancy, and disability. Employers cannot make job decisions based on any of these protected characteristics, including hiring, pay, promotions, or termination.

The WFEL also requires employers to provide reasonable accommodations to employees and job applicants with disabilities, unless doing so would pose an undue hardship. Reasonable accommodations may include providing a modified work schedule or assistive technology.

Minimum Wage and Overtime

Wisconsin employees are entitled to receive a minimum wage of $7.25 per hour, which is the same as the federal minimum wage. However, some Wisconsin counties and cities have enacted minimum wage ordinances that exceed the state or federal minimum wage. In these cases, employers must pay the higher minimum wage.

Non-exempt employees are also entitled to overtime pay at a rate of one and a half times their regular rate of pay for any hours worked over 40 in a workweek.

Family and Medical Leave

The federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) allows eligible employees to take up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave each year for certain qualifying events, including the birth or adoption of a child, caring for a family member with a serious health condition, or dealing with a personal serious health condition. Wisconsin state law provides additional protections to employees, including allowing eligible employees to take leave to care for a domestic partner, attending a civil union ceremony, or for their child’s serious health condition.

Employers must provide eligible employees with job protection, meaning they have the right to return to their job or a similar position after their leave.

Workers’ Compensation

Wisconsin employers are required to provide workers’ compensation insurance to their employees, which provides benefits to employees who are injured or become ill due to their job. The benefits can include medical expenses, wage replacement, and disability benefits.

Employees who are injured at work or who develop a work-related illness are entitled to workers’ compensation benefits, regardless of who was at fault for the injury or illness. Employees must notify their employer of the injury or illness within 30 days and file a workers’ compensation claim within two years of the date of the injury or illness.

Safety and Health

Workers in Wisconsin have the right to a safe and healthy workplace. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) sets and enforces workplace safety standards to protect workers from hazards and prevent accidents.

Employees have the right to report hazardous conditions to OSHA without fear of retaliation. Employers who violate OSHA standards or retaliate against employees who report hazards may face fines and other penalties.

How to File a Complaint

Employees who believe their rights have been violated may file a complaint with the appropriate agency. Here are some of the agencies that handle workplace complaints:

1. Wisconsin Department of Workforce Development (DWD) – handles complaints related to discrimination, minimum wage and overtime, and worker’s compensation.

2. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) – handles complaints related to discrimination based on race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, and disability.

3. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) – handles complaints related to unsafe working conditions and retaliation for reporting hazards.

4. National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) – handles complaints related to violations of the National Labor Relations Act, which protects employees’ rights to engage in collective bargaining, form unions, and take other concerted actions.

Resources Available to Employees

Employees who experience workplace violations may seek assistance from a variety of resources, including legal aid organizations, labor unions, and advocacy groups. Here are some of the resources available to Wisconsin employees:

1. Wisconsin Employment Lawyers Association (WELA) – a non-profit organization that provides legal services and support to employees who have been subjected to wrongful termination, discrimination, or other workplace violations.

2. Unions – many workers in Wisconsin are members of labor unions, which can provide resources, advocacy, and support to employees who experience workplace violations.

3. Wisconsin Community Services (WCS) – a non-profit organization that provides job training and employment assistance to low-income individuals and families.

4. Wisconsin Worker Rights Coalition – an advocacy group that works to protect and improve the rights of workers in Wisconsin through education, legislative advocacy, and organizing.

Conclusion

Wisconsin employee rights are essential protections that ensure fair treatment and benefits for workers in the state. These rights include protections against discrimination, minimum wage and overtime, family and medical leave, workers’ compensation, and workplace safety. Employees who believe their rights have been violated can file complaints with various government agencies. Resources are available to assist employees who experience workplace violations, including legal aid organizations, labor unions, and advocacy groups. Employees are encouraged to consult with an attorney or other resources to learn more about their rights and how to protect themselves in the workplace.


Learning Your Wisconsin Employee Rights

There are various employee rights like minimum wage, employee safety rights, employee privacy and personnel files. Additionally, there’s fair pay and equal pay as well as laws against discrimination. Every minor should know the various employee rights, minimum wage, employee safety rights and discrimination.

Here’s a few basic Wisconsin employee rights:

1. Employment of Minors (Discrimination Law)

2. Employer Retaliation Against Workers (Discrimination Law/Wrongful Termination)

3. Meal Periods (Employee Safety Rights)

4. Medical Examinations (Employee Safety Rights/Drug Tests for Job Applicants)

5. Minimum Wage & Subminimum Wage Licenses

6. One Day of Rest in Seven (Employee Safety Rights)

7. Penalties & Enforcement (Discrimination and Wrongful Termination)

8. Employee Privacy and Personnel Files

Among these various employee rights are the lawful hiring process and the right to administer drug tests for job applicants, plus the standard idea of fair pay and equal pay among workers. You can expect protection from wrongful termination as well under these various employee rights.

To give you an idea of basic Wisconsin employee rights along with discrimination and fair pay and equal pay, we’ll elaborate on a couple others:

Business Closing Law

It’s standard law under Wisconsin employee rights. These various employee rights state that employers with 50 or more workers in the state must give a notice of 60 days prior to closing. This accounts for mass layoffs where workers don’t have adequate preparation to find more work. This law falls under wrongful termination.

Cessation of Health Care Benefits Law

Additionally, Wisconsin employee rights state that any worker can know within 60 days advance notice of the event that health care benefits may cease: mandatory information during the hiring process.

Of course, the standard requirement of 50 or more employees also applies. The law allows workers time to establish some form of health care before the company benefits end.

This also falls under wrongful termination.

Employment of Minors (Liquor Included)

It’s an established law that a minor of age 12 to 17 under the hiring process along with lawful drug tests for job applicants must be provided a valid Wisconsin work permit before accepting a job along with appropriate minimum wage requirements. It’s the responsibility of the employer to make sure of that in the hiring process as well as all fair pay and equal pay standards.

There are, of course, exceptions to the hiring process and the fair pay and equal pay standard along with employee privacy and personnel files:

1. Agricultural Work

2. Apprenticeships

3. Domestic Service

In addition, minors under the age of 12 can’t receive any employment at all in the state of Wisconsin, so under this the employee privacy and personnel files law doesn’t apply. Neither do the drug tests for job applicants.

On the subject of liquor, though, there are exceptions behind the standard law stating that minors cannot work in any establishment involving alcohol, which would activate all laws regarding employee privacy and personnel files and drug tests for job applicants. In general, those exceptions involve establishments where the minor isn’t actually serving, selling, giving away, or even dispensing liquor. Some examples of that would be:

1. Hotels

2. Motels

3. Summer Resorts

4. Clubhouses

5. Bowling Alleys

6. Restaurants

Common job positions in these exceptions would be bus boys, or simply workers clearing tables at a restaurant. Minors can even work as waiters or waitresses but aren’t allowed to take drink orders.